Shalimar Bagh

Overview

Shalimar Bagh is a historic garden located in Srinagar, the summer capital of the Indian-administered union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The garden is renowned for its Mughal architecture and design, and it is one of the many beautiful gardens built during the Mughal era in Kashmir.

Shalimar Bagh was built by the Mughal Emperor Jahangir in 1619 for his wife Noor Jahan. The garden was later extended by his son, Emperor Shah Jahan.

The garden is laid out in four terraces, with each terrace rising above the other. The layout is based on the Persian concept of Charbagh, which divides the garden into four parts. The garden is adorned with a series of fountains, pavilions, and water channels.

The garden features Mughal architectural elements, including chini khanas (decorative pavilions with tile work), baradari (pavilions with twelve columns), and a central water channel. The layout is symmetrical, reflecting the typical Mughal garden design.

Shalimar Bagh is known for its elaborate water features, including a series of cascading fountains. The water flows through the garden in a carefully planned system, adding to the overall beauty of the place.

The garden is adorned with beautiful Chinar trees, which are a type of maple tree known for their vibrant autumn colors. These trees enhance the visual appeal of Shalimar Bagh, especially during the autumn season.

Shalimar Bagh is a popular tourist attraction in Srinagar, and visitors can explore the garden to enjoy its scenic beauty and historical significance. The garden is often visited as part of a larger tour of Mughal gardens in the region.

The garden looks particularly enchanting during the spring and summer seasons when the flowers are in full bloom, and the weather is pleasant. However, the autumn season also adds a unique charm with the changing colors of the Chinar trees.